Stable Directions for Degenerate Excited States of Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations
نویسندگان
چکیده
We consider the nonlinear Schrödinger equations i∂tψ = H0ψ + λ|ψ|ψ in R× [0,∞) where H0 = −∆ +V and λ = ±1. Assume that the potential V is radial and decays sufficiently fast at infinity. Assume also that the linear Hamiltonian H0 has only two discrete eigenvalues e0 < e1 < 0 where e0 is simple and e1 has multiplicities 3. We show that there exist three branches of nonlinear excited states and for certain finite codimesion subset in the space of initial data, we construct solutions ψ converging to these excited states in both non-resonant and resonant cases. This is the joint work with Stephen Gustafson.
منابع مشابه
Stable Directions for Excited States of Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations
We consider nonlinear Schrödinger equations in R. Assume that the linear Hamiltonians have two bound states. For certain finite codimension subset in the space of initial data, we construct solutions converging to the excited states in both non-resonant and resonant cases. In the resonant case, the linearized operators around the excited states are non-self adjoint perturbations to some linear ...
متن کاملDynamics of Nonlinear Schrödinger /Gross-Pitaevskii Equations; Mass Transfer in Systems with Solitons and Degenerate Neutral Modes
Nonlinear Schrödinger / Gross-Pitaevskii equations play a central role in the understanding of nonlinear optical and macroscopic quantum systems. The large time dynamics of such systems is governed by interactions of the nonlinear ground state manifold, discrete neutral modes (“excited states”) and dispersive radiation. Systems with symmetry, in spatial dimensions larger than one, typically hav...
متن کاملOn Instability of Excited States of the Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation
We introduce a new notion of linear stability for standing waves of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS) which requires not only that the spectrum of the linearization be real, but also that the generalized kernel be not degenerate and that the signature of all the positive eigenvalues be positive. We prove that excited states of the NLS are not linearly stable in this more restrictive sens...
متن کاملEnergy convexity estimates for non-degenerate ground states of nonlinear 1D Schrödinger systems
We study the spectral structure of the complex linearized operator for a class of nonlinear Schrödinger systems, obtaining as byproduct some interesting properties of non-degenerate ground state of the associated elliptic system, such as being isolated and orbitally stable.
متن کاملLocalized standing waves in inhomogeneous Schrödinger equations
A nonlinear Schrödinger equation arising from light propagation down an inhomogeneous medium is considered. The inhomogeneity is reflected through a non-uniform coefficient of the non-linear term in the equation. In particular, a combination of self-focusing and self-defocusing nonlinearity, with the self-defocusing region localized in a finite interval, is investigated. Using numerical computa...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- SIAM J. Math. Analysis
دوره 43 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2011